The Kavadi-bearer continues
begging until the baskets are full or the avowed quantity is reached,
and then offers the Kavadi to the Lord. Some keen devotees undertake
to walk barefooted from home to one of the shrines of Lord Muruga,
bearing the Kavadi all the way, and collecting materials for the
offering. He has to walk a hundred miles sometimes! The people
who place the articles in the baskets also receive the Lord's
blessings.
Most Important Custom
The most potent propitiatory rite that a devotee of Lord Muruga
undertakes to perform is what is known as the "Kavadi".
The benefits that the devotee gains from offering a Kavadi to
the Lord are a million fold greater than the little pain that
he inflicts upon himself.
Generally, people take a vow to offer the
Lord a Kavadi for the sake of tiding over a great calamity. Though
this might on the face of it appear mercenary, a moment's reflection
will reveal that it contains in it the seed for the supreme love
for God. The worldly object is achieved, no doubt, and the devotee
takes the Kavadi; but after the ceremony he gets so God-intoxicated
that his inner spiritual chamber is opened. This is also a method
that ultimately leads to the supreme state of devotion.
Agni Kavadi
This is the most difficult Kavadi-offering. With the Kavadi hanging
on his shoulders, the devotee walks through a pit of burning coals.
The devotees all around the pit sing hymns in praise of the Lord.
The beating of the drums and the burning of the incense make the
entire atmosphere awe-inspiring. The real devotee gets into a
state of ecstasy and easily walks over the fire.
Celebrations
The Kavadi festival is celebrated at all shrines
of Kavadi festivalLord Muruga. Dancing in a hypnotic trance to
the rhythm of drums, devotees of Muruga carry the Kavadi all the
way up the Palani hills to fulfill their vow. Ettukudi Kavadi
Festival is a famous festival celebrated during the months of
April-May. Devotees from places and villages around this temple
come here with Kavadis, milk pots, coconuts, cocks and goats.
This is a major crowd pulling festival where one can see the true
Tamil culture in its habitat.
Kavadi-Bearer
The Kavadi-bearer is required to observe various
rules between the time he takes up the Kavadi and the day of the
offering. He has to perform elaborate ceremonies at the time of
assuming the Kavadi and at the time of offering it to the Lord.
He also puts on the dress of a 'Pandaram', a Shaivite mendicant.
It consists of a saffron-coloured cloth, a scarlet conical cap,
and a cane silver-capped at both ends. Lord Shiva, the Supreme
Pandaram, Himself loves to wear this dress. The Pandaram lives
on alms only. The Kavadi-bearer's bare chest is covered with several
'Rudraksha Malas' (rosaries).
Some pass a sharp little spear through
their tongue, which is made to protrude out of the mouth. Others
may pass a spear through the cheeks. This sort of piercing is
done on other parts of the body also. The bearer does not shave;
he grows a long beard. He eats only once a day. The spear pierced
through his tongue or cheeks reminds him constantly of Lord Muruga.
It also prevents him from speaking. It gives him great power of
endurance.
The Kavadi-bearer observes celibacy. He
takes only pure, Satwic food; he abstains from all sorts of intoxicating
drinks and drugs, He continuously thinks of God. Many of the Kavadi-bearers,
especially those who do it as a spiritual Sadhana, impose various
sorts of self-torture upon themselves.
The Kavadi-bearer is in a high state of
religious fervour. He dances in ecstasy. His very appearance is
awe-inspiring; there is divine radiance on his face. Devotees
often experience the state of feeling complete union with the
Lord. Sometimes the Deity enters their body and possesses them
for some time.